Interior steel studs and track are the light gauge framing behind most drywall partitions, bulkheads and ceilings. The 25 gauge stud stands in standard track, with slotted track under deflecting slabs and flex track for curved walls.
A non-load-bearing wall is two members: a C-shaped stud and a U-shaped track of the same width. The track is fixed to the floor and the structure above, and the studs stand in it at 16" or 24" on centre.
| Member | Widths | Gauge | Lengths |
|---|---|---|---|
| Interior steel stud | 1-5/8", 2-1/2", 3-5/8", 6" | 25 ga | 8', 9', 10', 12' |
| Steel track | 1-5/8" to 14" | 25 to 12 ga | 10' |
| Flex track | 2-1/2", 3-5/8", 6" | 25 ga, 20 ga (6") | 8' |
Width follows the wall thickness and what has to run inside it. Final size and spacing come from the tested wall assembly and the limiting height for the stud.
Our guide to steel stud limiting heights explains how height, spacing and deflection limit work together.
Where the slab above will deflect, the top of the wall must be free to move. Use 2" or 3" deep-leg track with the studs left unscrewed at the head, or slotted deflection track. Read deflection track vs. standard track for the difference.
25 gauge studs are non-structural members to ASTM C645. Move up to the load-bearing steel stud when the wall:
A finished interior wall uses more than studs and track. These products are listed on this page because they go into the same partitions and ceilings.
Short answers to what contractors ask most about interior framing.
Yes. Metal stud, drywall stud and interior steel stud all describe the same non-load-bearing 25 gauge C-stud used behind gypsum board.
Standard 1-1/4" leg track suits most partitions. 2" and 3" deep-leg track is used at the head of a wall where the slab above may move.
No. They are non-structural. Load-bearing and exterior walls use structural studs of 20 gauge and heavier.